Which tribe is known for living in rectangular houses on the East Coast?

Prepare for the OSAT U.S. History/Oklahoma History/Government/Economics Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Enhance your readiness for the exam now!

The Iroquois tribe is recognized for their distinctive living structures known as longhouses, which are rectangular and constructed from wooden frames covered with bark. These longhouses were large enough to accommodate multiple families, reflecting the communal lifestyle of the Iroquois people. The design was practical for their needs, allowing for efficient use of space and resources, especially in the forested regions of the East Coast where they lived.

In contrast, the Pueblo people are known for their adobe structures in the Southwest, characterized by their multi-storied buildings and round kivas. The Sioux, primarily associated with the Great Plains, lived in tepees made of buffalo hide that were easily portable. The Chinook, located in the Pacific Northwest, built plank houses that were more rectangular but were made from cedar wood, differentiating them from the longhouses of the Iroquois. Hence, the lifestyle and architectural style of the Iroquois closely connect to rectangular houses, making them the correct answer.

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