Which president is associated with the foreign policy known as Moral Diplomacy?

Woodrow Wilson is known for his foreign policy approach termed "Moral Diplomacy," which he articulated during his presidency from 1913 to 1921. This policy emphasized the promotion of democracy and moral standards in foreign relations rather than merely pursuing national interests or military dominance. Wilson believed that the United States had a responsibility to support and ensure democratic governments around the world, viewing this as a moral imperative. He sought to apply this philosophy particularly in Latin America, advocating for non-intervention and support for nations willing to establish democratic governments.

In contrast, Theodore Roosevelt is famously associated with "Big Stick" diplomacy, which emphasized military strength; William Howard Taft promoted "Dollar Diplomacy," focusing on economic interests and investment; and Franklin D. Roosevelt had a more complex foreign policy that included elements such as the Good Neighbor Policy, which aimed to improve relations with Latin America. Therefore, Woodrow Wilson's emphasis on moral grounds as the foundation of international engagement aligns specifically with the concept of Moral Diplomacy.