What type of ship was the Caravel?

The Caravel is best described as a Portuguese ship of the 1400s. This type of vessel was developed during the Age of Exploration and was notable for its speed, agility, and ability to sail close to the wind. The Caravel played a significant role in maritime exploration, allowing Portuguese navigators to traverse uncharted waters along the west coast of Africa and into the Atlantic Ocean. Its design included a lateen sail that made it easier to maneuver and navigate, which was crucial for the exploratory missions of the time. This innovation contributed to Portugal's prominence as a leading maritime power during the 15th century. The other options do not accurately reflect the historical context and characteristics of the Caravel.