What did the term "Jazz Age" refer to in the context of the 1920s?

The term "Jazz Age" refers to a cultural movement in the 1920s, characterized by a significant and transformative change in urban culture. This era was marked by the emergence of jazz music, which became a defining element of the decade, reflecting the social changes and tensions present in American society at the time. The Jazz Age encapsulated a broader cultural awakening, including changes in fashion, art, literature, and social norms, emphasizing a lifestyle that embraced modernity, liberation, and a break from traditional values.

The Jazz Age was also closely associated with the Roaring Twenties, a time of prosperity and excitement in cities, particularly for the younger generation who sought new forms of expression and enjoyment. Dance halls, nightclubs, and speakeasies became popular venues, contributing to a vibrant urban nightlife. This cultural shift played a crucial role in shaping American identity and social dynamics during the 20th century.