In which year did the International Refugee Organization get established?

The International Refugee Organization (IRO) was established in 1946 to address the immediate post-World War II refugee crisis. This organization was created to assist the millions of displaced individuals who were uprooted due to the war and its aftermath. It served to provide a coordinated international response to the challenges faced by refugees, including resettlement and support services.

The establishment of the IRO in 1946 was a significant step in international efforts to help refugees and laid the groundwork for subsequent organizations focused on similar issues, including what would later become the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The timing of its creation reflects the urgent need for organized humanitarian assistance in the wake of global conflict.