During which centuries did the Age of Exploration primarily take place?

The Age of Exploration, also referred to as the Age of Discovery, primarily occurred from the 15th to the 17th century. This era is characterized by European maritime exploration that led to the discovery of new lands, sea routes, and the expansion of trade networks.

During the 15th century, significant figures like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama embarked on voyages that not only opened up new territories but also initiated contact between Europe and the Americas as well as direct trade with Asia. The 16th century saw further explorations and conquests that significantly altered global trade and cultural exchanges. By the 17th century, exploration continued, but it began to shift towards the establishment of colonies and expanding European influence around the world.

The other options do not align with the historical timeline of the Age of Exploration, as they either start too early or extend beyond the primary period of exploration and significant voyages.